A question of balance
While working through plans and designs for a control building, the ITER Organization sought to balance two important requirements—the need to protect the critical function of the building through safety-important-class construction (by definition, windowless and drab), and the desire to create an optimum work environment. The solution? To build two buildings instead of one. The first is designed as a comfortable and efficient workspace, while the other is an emergency fallback.
One of the first steps of construction back in March was to create an access point to the non-nuclear building. This meant digging a tunnel from the control building to the pre-existing bridge that connects ITER Headquarters with the platform. The first concrete pour for the basement took place in April, and now the construction crew is working on foundation slabs, walls, infrastructure and drainage.
The main Control Building itself will sit on the northern end of the worksite, adjacent to the cooling towers. The 3,500 m2 structure will have three floors: a basement, ground floor and mezzanine. Inside will be housed the main control room and server room, along with individual offices and areas for refreshments and other support facilities.
Once the civil engineering phase is complete at the end of the year, the next step for the non-nuclear control building is steel work. The steel elements should begin to arrive soon; in the meantime, building systems such as HVAC are under manufacturing review and will be constructed once they have been approved. Ultimately, the goal is to complete construction of the building and services in summer 2022 with commissioning activities finished later in the year.
Though the control building is not a physical component of the machine, its completion will be another step toward the start of operation. Without its brain, the pulsing heart of ITER cannot function.